需要导入jar包
import java.io.FileOutputStream;import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidation;import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidationConstraint;import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidationHelper;import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddressList;import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
/**
* 思路: * 1.工作簿 * 2.下拉框位置 * 3.下拉框数据 * @param filePath * @throws Exception */public class ExcelTest { public static void main(String[] args) { try { dropDownList42007("E:\\test.xlsx"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** public static void dropDownList42007(String filePath) throws Exception { XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("test"); String [] subjects = new String []{"JAVA","C++","JS"}; DataValidationHelper helper = sheet.getDataValidationHelper(); DataValidationConstraint constraint = helper.createExplicitListConstraint(subjects); CellRangeAddressList addressList = null; DataValidation dataValidation = null; for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { addressList = new CellRangeAddressList(i, i, 0, 0); dataValidation = helper.createValidation(constraint, addressList); sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation); } FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(filePath); workbook.write(stream); stream.close(); addressList = null; dataValidation = null; }}